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Division of Health AIDivision of Health AI
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AboutTeamResearchPublicationsInternship
Division of Health AIDivision of Health AI

Clinical AI built with the data and clinicians of one of the largest health systems in the United States.

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Affiliations

  • Feinstein Institutes↗ (opens in new tab)
  • Northwell Health↗ (opens in new tab)
  • Zucker School of MedicineHofstra Northwell

Located at

  • Institute of Health System Science
  • Institute of Bioelectronic Medicine
  • Manhasset, New York

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Preclinical AI · Active

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Vagus decoding: inflammation (preclinical)

This research decodes how vagus nerve neurons sense inflammatory cytokines in real time, enabling development of diagnostic bioelectronic devices and closed-loop inflammation treatments. Building on prior work showing vagal decoding of immune signals, recent studies reveal that individual vagal sensory neurons selectively respond to specific cytokines, with altered responses during active inflammation.

2 researchers·4 publications

CYTOKINE ACYTOKINE B
Preclinical AIDivision of Health AI

People · 2

On this project

Theodoros Zanos, PhD

Professor & AVP

Todd Levy, MS

Senior Biomedical Engineer

Publications · 4

Related papers

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Nature CommunicationsApr 2025

Neural representation of cytokines by vagal sensory neurons

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Annals of the Rheumatic DiseasesNov 2020

Transcutaneous auricular vagus nerve stimulation reduces pain and fatigue in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus: a randomised, double-blind, sham-controlled pilot trial

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Cold Spring Harbor Perspectives in MedicineJan 2019

Recording and Decoding of Vagal Neural Signals Related to Changes in Physiological Parameters and Biomarkers of Disease

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Proceedings of the National Academy of SciencesMay 2018

Decoding cytokine specific neural activity from the cervical vagus nerve

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Vagus decoding: metabolic states (preclinical)

Preclinical research using decoding algorithms to identify neural signals from the vagus nerve that respond specifically to hypoglycemia. A decoder achieved high accuracy in reconstructing blood glucose levels from vagus nerve recordings, with median error of 18.6 mg/dL, and revealed that TRPV1 nociceptor neurons are critical for sensing low glucose states.

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Chronic vagus nerve recordings (mouse)

Chronic wireless recording of compound action potentials from the mouse vagus nerve up to 6 months, enabling longitudinal tracking of neural activity in disease models (CIA, CAIA) to predict inflammation severity and evaluate neuromodulation efficacy.

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Vagus decoding: metabolic states (preclinical)